Page 20 - Masala Lite Issue 168 December 2024
P. 20

20      IN FOCUS
            MODERN





            DAY GIANI:







             How Harvinder Singh Is Using Tiktok To
                                 Teach Sikhism In Thailand


                                                   BY AYUSH MADAN




                                                      eing part of a traditional
                                                      Sikh  Punjabi  family,
                                                      my understanding of
                                               heritage, faith and identity was
                                               deeply intertwined. Through shared
                                               language, customs, and  sakhis
                                               (stories of Sikh history), I saw myself
                                               reflected in those around me. My

                                               family and friends all shared my
                                               features: jet-black hair, prominent   C ould you tell Mas al a readers ho w you b e c ame in tere s te d in Sikhism?
                                                                             Could you tell Masala readers how you became interested in Sikhism?
                                               noses, full lips and large, expressive
                                                                             I started developing an interest in Sikhism in 2021, sparked by a viewing of the
                                               eyes.  It wasn’t  until  I  moved  to   I  s tart ed  dev el oping  an  in t er es t  in  Sikhism  in  2 021,  spark ed  by  a  viewing  o f  the
                                                                                                 019)
                                                                                            sari
                                                                                            sari
                                                                                                      tarring
                                                                             Bollywood film Kesari (2019) starring Akshay Kumar. This movie told the story of
                                                                                          K
                                                                                          K
                                               America that I encountered Sikh   Boll y w ood  fi     lm  K e e e sari     ( ( 2 2 019)  s s tarring  Akshay  K umar .  This  mo vie  t ol d  the  s t or y  o f
                                                                             the Battle of Saragarhi, a historical event where 21 Sikh soldiers fought valiantly to
                                               converts for the first time – a white   the Battle of Saragarhi, a historical event where 21 Sikh soldiers fought valiantly to

                                                                             defend their outpost against 10,000 Afghan soldiers. Despite being outnumbered,
                                               couple whose devotion to Sikhism   defend their outpost against 10,000 Afghan soldiers. Despite being outnumbered,
                                                                             they showed courage till the very end. Watching this movie gave me goosebumps
                                               shifted my mindset, showing me my   they showed courage till the very end. Watching this movie gave me goosebumps
                                                                             and instilled in me the identity of Sikhs as warriors. Shortly afterward, I found a Sikh
                                               faith’s capacity to transcend race.  and instilled in me the identity of Sikhs as warriors. Shortly afterward, I found a Sikh
                                                                             mentor named Pa Saran in Phuket who helped answer my questions about the faith
                                                                             mentor named Pa Saran in Phuket who helped answer my questions about the faith
                                                                             and its practices. After two months, I felt this was the path for me. I started tying a
                                               For Harvinder Singh, a Thai Sikh   and its practices. After two months, I felt this was the path for me. I started tying a
                                                                             turban, which was diffi

                                                                                                cult at fi rst since I didn’t know how to, or even what fabric to

                                               convert, this transcendence lies   turban, which was difficult at first since I didn’t know how to, or even what fabric to

                                                                             use. These days, I have no trouble with it and can tie it in minutes.
                                               at the heart of his journey. Born   use. These days, I have no trouble with it and can tie it in minutes.
                                               to  Buddhist  parents  in Thailand,
                                                                             As a Thai person of Sikh faith, do you feel welcomed by the Sikh community?
                                               Harvinder’s embrace of Sikhism was a   As a Thai person of Sikh faith, do you feel welcomed by the Sikh community?
                                                                                                 ad,
                                                                                                                              y
                                                                                                                            ull
                                                                                     ocall
                                                                                                o
                                                                             Y
                                                                                                                                        and
                                                                                          and
                                                                                                                                              er
                                                                                                                                            eag
                                                                                                       Sikh
                                                                              es,
                                                                                                            ommunity
                                                                                 bo
                                                                                                           c
                                                                                   th
                                                                                     l
                                                                                                                            f
                                                                                                    the
                                                                                                                    has
                                                                                                                       been
                                                                                                                                       e
                                                                                              abr
                                                                                         y
                                                                                                                               supportiv
                                               deliberate and deeply personal choice   Yes, both locally and abroad, the Sikh community has been fully supportive and eager
                                                                                    er m
                                                                                            tions about the f
                                                                                                          aith.
                                                                             t
                                                                                       y ques
                                                                              o answ
                                              – one that profoundly reshaped his   to answer my questions about the faith.
                                               identity and way of life. Through his   How does your family feel about your life choices, faith and culture?
                                                                             How does your family feel about your life choices, faith and culture?
                                               popular TikTok account, Siam Singh

                                                                                                                      w
                                                                                                                            a
                                                                                                                              t
                                                                                                                   me
                                                                                                                                     as

                                                                                                      Sikhism.
                                                                                                             Seeing
                                                                                                  tand
                                                                             A
                                                                                                                       earing
                                                                                                                                       unusual
                                                                                fi
                                                                              t
                                                                                        didn
                                                                                                                              urban
                                                                                 rs
                                                                                                                                              or
                                                                                                                                              f
                                                                                                                                   w
                                                                                    they
                                                                                  t,
                                                                                             unders
                                                                                           ’t
                                               (@harvin_der), Harvinder introduces   At first, they didn’t understand Sikhism. Seeing me wearing a turban was unusual for
                                                                                                     tanc
                                                                                                                      ol
                                                                                                                I
                                                                                   so
                                                                                                              as
                                                                                                         e.
                                                                                                                                  s
                                                                                                                   ew
                                                                                                                                  aw
                                                                                                                 gr
                                                                                        e
                                                                                                  r
                                                                             them,
                                                                                                                              they
                                                                                                                                     me
                                                                                                           But
                                                                                                                                           oming
                                                                                                                                        bec
                                                                                           as
                                                                                             some
                                                                                                   esis
                                                                                                                          and
                                                                                                                       der
                                                                                          w
                                                                                     ther
        Thai audiences to the teachings of Sikhism, bridging cultural gaps with clarity and empathy.   them, so there was some resistance. But as I grew older and they saw me becoming
                                                                             comfortable in my new identity, they let me make my own choices.
        With over 10,000 followers and hundreds of thousands of likes, he thoughtfully addresses   comfortable in my new identity, they let me make my own choices.

        topics ranging from the significance of turban colours to the distinctions between Sikhism   How has your life, mindset, and relationships changed since embracing Sikhism? ?
                                                                                                          a
                                                                                                          l
                                                                                        r li
                                                                                  h
                                                                                            ,
                                                                                       u
                                                                                                 se
                                                                                             m
                                                                                          f
                                                                                                d
                                                                                           e
                                                                                                     n
                                                                                   a
                                                                                                       d re
                                                                                              in
                                                                                                   t
                                                                                                    , a
                                                                                    s yo
                                                                                                                                    a
                                                                                                                                   r
                                                                                                                       ge
                                                                                                                      n
                                                                                                                                      n
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                                     ci
                                                                                                                                  b
                                                                                                                             ce
                                                                                                                                e
                                                                             H
                                                                                                                            n
                                                                                                                                m
                                                                                                                         d
                                                                                                                           si
                                                                                                                                       g Si
                                                                                                              ns
                                                                                                                                           hi
                                                                                                                                             sm
                                                                                w
                                                                                                            o
                                                                               o
                                                                                                           ti
                                                                                                                 ip
                                                                                                                  s ch
                                                                                                               h
                                                                                                                                          k
        and Islam, gently and confidently correcting common misconceptions among Thais.

                                                                                           e
                                                                             I’ve become more immersed in the principles of the faith and Waheguru. I’ve also
                                                                                            immers
                                                                                                                                             also
                                                                                                                                  aheguru.
                                                                                                                                         I’v
                                                                                                                                           e
                                                                                        mor
                                                                                                                                W
                                                                             I’v
                                                                                                                        f
                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                                                         aith
                                                                                                                es
                                                                                   ome
                                                                                                                     the
                                                                                                     in
                                                                                                                    f
                                                                               e
                                                                                 bec
                                                                                                          principl
                                                                                                   ed
                                                                                                                            and
                                                                                                       the
                                                                             changed my lifestyle, giving up drinking and partying, which caused some friends to
        Harvinder’s soft-spoken yet eloquent demeanor plays a pivotal role in his ability to   changed my lifestyle, giving up drinking and partying, which caused some friends to
                                                                             drift away. After my baptism in the Gurdwara, I became an Amritdhari, tethering
        engage with and amass a large audience. “People are curious about my identity,” he   drift away. After my baptism in the Gurdwara, I became an Amritdhari, tethering
                                                                             myself to the tenets of the faith, following the Rehat Maryada, and wearing the five
        explains, “and I enjoy sharing the beauty of Sikhism with them.” His TikTok videos, which   myself to the tenets of the faith, following the Rehat Maryada, and wearing the fi    ve
                                                                             Ks - Kesh, Kara, Kanga, Kachera and Kirpan.
        range from vlogs with his Sikh friends to tutorials on tying different turban styles, spark   Ks - Kesh, Kara, Kanga, Kachera and Kirpan.

        curiosity and enrich people’s understanding of Sikh culture.
                                                                                                                       e
                                                                                                                        ople wh
                                                                                                          Indian or other p
                                                                                                     Thai,
                                                                                                                               y you
                                                                                                                                    wear a turban?
                                                                                                 d by
                                                                                                 e
                                                                                 e you
                                                                                       er b
                                                                             Ha
                                                                             Have you ever been asked by Thai, Indian or other people why you wear a turban?
                                                                                v
                                                                                     ev
                                                                                          e
                                                                                           en ask
                                                                             If so, how do you respond to this question?
        Guided by Sikh principles like humility, service, and respect, Harvinder finds fulfillment   If so , ho w do you re sp ond to this que s tion?


        in sharing his beliefs and helping others see the universality of Sikh values. In his   I am often asked this by Thais, Indians and foreigners alike. “How come you wear a
                                                                             I am often asked this by Thais, Indians and foreigners alike. “How come you wear a

        conversation with Masala, Harvinder reflects on his spiritual journey, the hurdles he’s   turban but you don’t look Indian?” “Are you mixed?” I always remind them that the
                                                                             turban but you don’t look Indian?” “Are you mixed?” I always remind them that the
        faced as a Thai Sikh, and the joys of introducing others to his faith.  t turban is a reminder of my commitment to Sikhism. I am not mixed, I am simply
                                                                                                                                           simpl
                                                                                                   y
                                                                                                    c
                                                                                                     ommitmen
                                                                                   is
                                                                                                              t
                                                                                                                             no
                                                                                                                          am
                                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                                                   ed,
                                                                                                                                mix
                                                                                                                               t
                                                                              urban
                                                                                                                o
                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                                                      I
                                                                                                                                        am
                                                                                                                  Sikhism.
                                                                                     a
                                                                                                 m
                                                                                       eminder
                                                                                                f
                                                                                       r
                                                                                                                                               y
                                                                                               o
                                                                             someone who converted to Sikhism, and now recognise myself as part of the Sikh
                                                                             someone  who  c on v ert ed  t o  Sikhism,  and  no w  r ec ognis e  m ys el f  as  part  o f  the  Sikh
        What is the origin of your name?
                                                                             community.
        Was it given to you by someone or did you choose it yourself?        community.
                                                                             Can you speak Punjabi or sing Shabads?
        My Thai name is Isaranupong Muenam, but most people call me Game. When I first   Can you speak Punjabi or sing Shabads?

        started becoming interested in Sikhism, I naturally also wanted a Punjabi name, and the   I’m still learning Punjabi, but I am making progress every week. I attend group Gurmukhi
                                                                                                                             I
                                                                                                                      er
                                                                                                             pr
                                                                                                                              at
                                                                                 till
                                                                                          Punjabi,
                                                                                                                       y
                                                                                s
                                                                                                                 es
                                                                              m
                                                                             I’
                                                                                                                   s
                                                                                                                          eek.
                                                                                                                    ev
                                                                                                but
                                                                                                                                     oup
                                                                                                               ogr
                                                                                                                                        Gurmukhi
                                                                                                                        w
                                                                                                                                end
                                                                                   l
                                                                                                                                t
                                                                                                    am
                                                                                                   I
                                                                                    earning
                                                                                                                                   gr
                                                                                                       making
        name Harvinder – meaning “brave warrior of God” – really resonated with me. I have   classes with Pa Rajbir on Sundays and take private lessons on Saturdays. Ironically,
                                                                                                                                                ,
                                                                                                                priv
                                                                             clas
                                                                                                         and
                                                                                   with
                                                                                                                                          onicall
                                                                                                                                Sat
                                                                                                               e
                                                                                 es
                                                                                                                                         Ir
                                                                                                                     e
                                                                                                                                  ur
                                                                                                                                    days.
                                                                                                                       l
                                                                                                                       es
                                                                                                                         sons
                                                                                        Pa
                                                                                               on
                                                                                                  Sundays
                                                                                                                    at
                                                                                                                             on
                                                                                                                                               y
                                                                                s
                                                                                                            tak
                                                                                          Rajbir
        since adopted the name, and now introduce myself as Harvinder Singh.  one of the few phrases I can confidently say is ਮੈਨੂੰ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਬੋਲਣੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਆਉਂਦੀ (“I don’t know
                                                                                                            y
                                                                                                                                       don
                                                                                             es
                                                                                               I
                                                                                                   c
                                                                                 o
                                                                                                       den

                                                                                                           l
                                                                                                                                     (“I
                                                                                                          t

                                                                             one
                                                                                            as
                                                                                      ew
                                                                                                                                               w
                                                                                                                is
                                                                                                             s
                                                                                                      fi
                                                                                                can
                                                                                   the
                                                                                                                                          ’t
                                                                                                                                            kno
                                                                                  f
                                                                                                             ay
                                                                                         phr
                                                                                      f
                                                                                                    on
                                                                                                                      ਬੀ
                                                                                                                     ਜਾ

                                                                                                                                ਆ
                                                                                                                                   ਦੀ
                                                                                                                             ਨ

                                                                                                                                   ਂ

                                                                                                                              ਹੀਂ
                                                                                                                          ਲ
                                                                                                                                  ਉ
                                                                                                                           ਣੀ
                                                                                                                 ਮੈ
                                                                                                                  ਨੂੰ

                                                                                                                    ਪੰ
                                                                                                                        ਬੋ

                                                                             how to speak Punjabi”). I once found myself in a funny situation when I answered a
                                                                                                                           uation
                                                                                                                        y sit
                                                                                                                                 when I
                                                                             ho
                                                                                                               el
                                                                                                             ys
                                                                               w t
                                                                                                                f in
                                                                                                                     unn
                                                                                                                   a f
                                                                                                                                       answ
                                                                                    speak Punjabi”). I
                                                                                                                                             ed a
                                                                                                  onc
                                                                                                     e f
                                                                                                                                           er
                                                                                  o
                                                                                                       ound m
        You have a TikTok account called Siam Singh, which now has over 10 thousand
                                                                             Ragi in Chiang Mai, who asked where I was from, by saying ਮੈਂ ਬੈਂਕਾਕ ਤੋਂ ਆਇਆ ਹਾਂ (“I’m
        followers and hundreds of thousands of likes. How did it all begin, and how do   Ragi in Chiang Mai, who asked where I was from, by saying ਮੈਂ ਬੈਂਕਾਕ ਤੋਂ ਆਇਆ ਹਾਂ (“I’m
                                                                                                         ac
                                                                                                        f
                                                                                                                               dev
                                                                                  B
                                                                                                           e
                                                                                                            w
                                                                                                                                          l
                                                                                         ”).
                                                                                                                                          o
                                                                                       ok
                                                                                                   on
                                                                                                                                            e
                                                                                                                      s!
                                                                                                                                              f
                                                                                                                                  el
                                                                                           The
                                                                                                      his
                                                                                                                                           v
                                                                                   angk
                                                                                                                                              or
                                                                                                                                    oped
                                                                               om
                                                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                                     es
                                                                              r
                                                                                                                   el
                                                                                               l
                                                                                                                          e
                                                                                               ook
                                                                                                                            also
                                                                                                              as
                                                                             f
                                                                                                                        I’v
                                                                                                                pric
        you feel about the response from your TikTok audience?               from Bangkok”). The look on his face was priceless! I’ve also developed a love for
                                                                             Kir t an , and can no w sing a f ew  shabads.  Whil e  I’ m  c ertainl y  no t  at  the  poin t  wher e
                                                                             Kirtan, and can now sing a few shabads. While I’m certainly not at the point where I I
        I wanted to introduce Sikhism to Thai people. My aim is not to get people to convert to   can take the mic, I enjoy being able to participate on stage.
                                                                             can take the mic, I enjoy being able to participate on stage.
        Sikhism, I simply want them to know what Sikhism is, who the Sikhs are, and what our
                                                                             What message would you like to leave with Thai people about who Sikhs are?
        philosophies represent. That’s why I chose the name Siam Singh to emphasise the fact   What message would you like to leave with Thai people about who Sikhs are?
        that I am a Thai Sikh. I was born and raised in Thailand and attended a Thai school. I   Many Thais have heard of Sikhs but don’t really know what we stand for. Sometimes,
                                                                             Many Thais have heard of Sikhs but don’t really know what we stand for. Sometimes,
        may not have any ancestral ties to Punjab or India, but I was still drawn to the Sikh faith.   they confuse Sikhism with Islam, thinking both are the
                                                                             they confuse Sikhism with Islam, thinking both are the
        My TikTok audience has been very positive and curious about my life, and I have made   same because of our appearance. For example, it’s not   VIEW VIDEO
                                                                             same because of our appearance. For example, it’s not
        lots of videos answering their questions. For example, a recent video I made with my   un c om mon   f o r  pe op l e  t o   gr eet   me  wit h  “ A s-s a lam u
                                                                             uncommon for people to greet me with “As-salamu
        friend Yahya answering the question, “How do you scratch your head with your turban   alayk um, ”  as suming  I’ m  Muslim  becaus e  I  w ear  a  t urban.
                                                                             alaykum,” assuming I’m Muslim because I wear a turban.
        on?” received 1.3 million views.                                     In these situations, I calmly explain, “I’m Sikh.” My goal
                                                                                                                      o
                                                                                                   explain,
                                                                                                                       al
                                                                                                  y
                                                                             In
                                                                                    sit
                                                                                                                  My
                                                                                                                     g
                                                                                                                 ”
                                                                                                           m
                                                                                                          “I’
                                                                                             I
                                                                                              calml
                                                                                   e
                                                                                      uations,
                                                                               thes
                                                                                                             Sikh.
                                                                             with my content has always been to create awareness
                                                                             with my content has always been to create awareness
                                                                             and foster understanding about who Sikhs are and what
                                                                             and  f o s t er  unders tanding  about  who  Sikhs  ar e  and  what
                               TikTok Viewer’s Question:
                                                                             we believe. I hope that through these efforts, people
                        In Buddhism, the Four Noble Truths lead to           w e  believ e.  I  hope  that  thr ough  thes e  eff     orts,  peopl e
                                                                                                       deepl
                                                                                        Sikhism
                                                                                               as
                                                                                                 a
                                                                                  t
                                                                                     s
                                                                                                   f
                                                                                      ee
                                                                                   o
                                                                                                   aith
                                                                                                                   in
                                                                                                                ed
                                                                                                                t
                                                                                                                     l
                                                                                                                       e,
                                                                                                                      v
                                                                                                                     o
                                                                                                              oo
                                                                                                             r
                                                                                                           y
                                                                              ome
                   the goal of Nirvana. What is the primary goal of Sikhism?  c come to see Sikhism as a faith deeply rooted in love,
                                                                                vic
                                                                              er
                                                                             s service and equality. .
                                                                                  e and equality
                                 Harvinder’s answer:
              The goal is to achieve unity of mind and heart, a harmonious oneness
              with the eternal, supreme, and true God – Waheguru – through love
                 and mindfulness, which will naturally lead to liberation from
                          the impermanence of the illusory world.
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