Page 37 - Masala E-magazine Vol 9 Issue 6 Junel - July 2018
P. 37

SIKH ARCHITECTURE


                                                                 The Sikhs, having established a world-renowned style of
                                                                 religious architecture, have built some of the most stunning
                                                                 fortresses, palaces and shrines globally.
















                                                                 Golden Temple
                                                                 Amritsar’s Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib, is the
                                                                 most popular Sikh shrine. With gold plated domes and intricate
                                                                 patterns engraved in marble, the exquisite craftsmanship by
                                                                 Sikh artists gives the glorious temple its glowing aura.
              DRAVIDIAN ARCHITECTURE
                                                                 Fun fact: There are four entry gates to the temple,
             Constructed with sandstone, soapstone and granite, this   symbolising that God welcomes everyone.
             beautiful architectural style emerged from South India, and
             primarily consists of temples and statues of deities, warriors                Fateh Burj
             and kings.                                                                    Situated in the village of
                                                                                           Chappar Chiri, Punjab, Fateh
             Meenakshi Amman Temple                                                        Burj is the tallest minaret in
             Situated in the heart of Madurai, Tamil Nadu, the Meenakshi                   India with a giddying height
             Amman Temple is the perfect example of exquisite                              of 328 feet. The historical
             craftsmanship. With its concentric squares, high-walled                       monument, established to
             enclosures and approximately 33,000 sculptures, the                           commemorate the victory
             stunning temple occupies around 45 acres, making it one of                    of Sikh warriors against the
             the largest temples in India.                                                 Mughal army, is surrounded by
                                                                                           beautifully constructed statues
             Fun fact: Built to honour the Goddess Meenakshi, this temple                  of Sikh warriors guarding the
             is one of the few religious monuments in India devoted to a                   Fateh Burj from all sides.
             female deity.
                                                                                           Fun Fact: Fateh Burj also
                                                                                           features Baba Banda Singh
              CONTEMPORARY ARCHITECTURE                                                    Bahadur War Memorial,
                                                                                           another testimonial to the
             Contemporary architecture has a more pronounced style                         war that happened in early
             across the country, creating a new identity for India, as it                  18th century.
             bridges the gap between tradition and modernity.
                                                               Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport
                                                               A perfect example of sustainable modern architecture is Mumbai’s
                                                               Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport. The terminal embodies the
                                                               heritage of India with its peacock feather lighting design, while also
                                                               incorporating modern trends with floor-to-ceilings windows, hand-
                                                               blown chandeliers and warm lighting.


                                                               Fun Fact: This airport has the country’s largest collection of
                                                               artefacts and works by Indian artists; the X-shaped terminal boasts
                                                               a three-kilometre-long art walk.

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