Page 57 - MASALA Magazine Vol.15 Issue 8 | December - January 2025
P. 57

Education is another big part of the
           company’s programme, such as its
           collaboration with Chadchart Sittipunt,
           who, as the Bangkok governor, has more than
           400 public schools under his jurisdiction.
           At  Chulalongkorn University, the
           company provides scholarships supporting
            graduates in polymer sciences and other
           quali cations that help to develop Thailand.

           “Moreover, we have endowed MIT Sloan
           School of Management a sum to serve all
           of ASEAN through their new branch in
           Thailand,” Aloke reveals. Close partnerships
           with other vaunted academic institutions
           include Singapore Management University
           and the Asian Institute of Technology,
           demonstrating the company’s commitment
            to education and nurturing the region’s
            future leaders.

           In re ecting on Indorama Ventures’ purpose
            to ‘create a better world’, Aloke echoes his
           wife’s sentiment: “We are an Indian family   Aloke and Suchitra Lohia at work
           who has made Thailand our home. Our
           adaptability is part of our DNA and is
           re ected in how we manage cultures. We   then you’ll change for the worse.”  Change is a given.

           communicate through the shared language
           of Indorama Ventures, creating a cohesive   Another pivotal milestone, Aloke tells   But if you don’t control
           and adaptable organisational culture that is   me, was listing on the Stock Exchange of
           embedded throughout the company.”  Thailand (SET) in 2005 followed by the   how you change, then
                                              eventual listing of Indorama Ventures in   you’ll change for the
           What were the turning points in Indorama  2010. “Listing gave us access to public funds
           Ventures’ journey?                 and allowed us to accelerate our growth plans.             worse.
           Looking back on Indorama Ventures’   It wasn’t easy,” he says, gravitas underscoring

           remarkable growth journey, Aloke gives a   the dif culty of the decision, “Listing as a
           rich account of pivotal moments that shaped   foreigner meant we were at the bottom of

            the company. “Every crisis presented an   the valuation, but it gave us the  nancial   into a pro table venture. This gave our


           opportunity,” he recalls, from global  nancial   muscle to grow.” He stops to drop a gem of   stakeholders and lenders con dence, which

           crises to bold acquisitions that rede ned   advice to other entrepreneurs, a charming   enabled us to dream bigger and bigger.”

           its trajectory. “With every challenge, we   trait that I noticed he is wont to do: “If you
           emerged stronger by leaning into change.”  have strong growth plans, then it’s important   Nevertheless, Aloke warns us of the danger of
                                              to involve public shareholders. It’s a dif cult   resting on one’s laurels. “By 2010, we achieved

           “This is a story spanning more than 30 years,  process and can take years but don’t get   a USD 3 billion valuation, and that’s when I
           and for the  rst 15 years we operated with   distracted. For example, I wasn’t too bothered   initially thought that we had done it all. In

           many constraints,” he recalls. “While my   by our low valuation because we weren’t  2002, when we were only a hundred-million-
            family in Indonesia helped support the   selling our shares, and I knew that we could   dollar company, we set an internal target to


           company  nancially in the  rst 5-7 years,  always do follow-up issuances. Every time   be a billion-dollar company by 2010. Even
           we were entirely self-funded from 1995, with   we had a growth plan, we approached our   then, we laughed at what we thought was
           every dollar we generated reinvested into   shareholders, balancing equity and debt. We   a pipe dream, but we told ourselves, what’s
            the business. In those early years, we were   also focused on becoming the number one   the problem with dreaming big? However,
           careful and measured because we had to   or number two in our industry – I believe it   when we reached and surpassed even that
           be. But 2003 was a turning point when an   was Jack Welch who that said, ‘If you’re not   aspirational goal, I thought it was enough,
           opportunity arose to acquire a PET plant   number one or two in your industry, leave it,  until external consultants pushed us to think
           in the US. It was a moment of reckoning   and we took that to heart.”  bigger, and we set our sights even higher.”
           because I didn’t have the cash to make it
           happen. That’s when my brother, SP, stepped   However, he emphasises to me, “That is   The result? By 2022, Indorama Ventures was
           in as a partner and supplied half the equity   easier said than done. You must identify   a USD 20 billion company. Of course, Aloke
            for the acquisition. That set us on a path to   what you want to acquire or build, and   is quick to caution that one cannot expect

            global expansion.”                you must execute to perfection. And that   exponential growth to continue inde nitely,
                                              is where an excellent management team   and it’s important to prepare for disruptions
           “As we went overseas, we realised that change   comes in. You must buy the right businesses   and downturns. “Throughout our journey,
           is a constant,” Aloke continues. “It’s one of   at the right time and price. Out of the more   we’ve navigated major crises — the Tom Yum
           our philosophies and why we have a growth   than 50 acquisitions we have made, we   KungCrisis in 1997, the SARS epidemic, the
           mindset. We realised that change is a given,  didn’t overpay for any of them. Each was an   2008 Financial Crisis, and the COVID-19
           but if you don’t control how you change,  underperforming asset that we transformed   pandemic. Each crisis taught us to adapt.


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