Page 52 - MASALA Vol 8 Issue 6 June-July 2017
P. 52

Fashion
                        Fashion
                        Fashion


                 Is



                 Fashion






                 Destroying Our




                 Planet?






                 How fast is fast enough when it comes to clothes and gratifi cation? Do we really

                 need those shoes, skirt or clutch? These are some of the hard-hitting questions
                 activist blogger Nataly Elbaz Björklund delves into, as we learn the cost of

                 unsustainable fashion.
                 By Nina Narisa Phichitsingh


                 Maxine Bédat begins her TEDx Talk on “The High Cost of Our Cheap   The Faces Behind Fast Fashion
                 Fashion” by telling us: “We hold the power [to make changes] with   The recent collapse of Rana Plaza that killed 1,130 workers in
                 what we wear every day.” She further explains that the apparel   Bangladesh is an example of how hazardous the working conditions
                 industry has become the second most polluting industry in the world,   can be in such countries. For fast fashion brands to restock their
                 right after the oil industry. And fast fashion brands play a tremendous   stores with new collections every week, factories in Bangladesh, for
                 role in their demand. Shocking, right?              example, are pressured to produce garments more and more quickly,
                                                                     often not complying with standards. Or, alternatively, sub-contract
                                                                     ‘shadow factories’ where workers are paid minimally and live in
                              Maxine is the CEO and co-founder of Zady, an
                              online retailer that aims to provide a sustainable   dangerous conditions.
                              alternative to fast fashion.



                 The Economics
                 Today we purchase three times
                 as much as we did in the 60s. The
                 quantity of our clothing has increased
                 as the quality has decreased. Why
                 did this turn of events happen?
                 As trade barriers were removed,
                  nancial incentives for brands to
                 move production to countries such
                 as Bangladesh increased, creating                     Bangladesh garment factory
                 a trend for much cheaper clothing,                  Remember, the very brands that entice us with low prices and a new
                 using economical materials and                      collection every week may be responsible for forced child labour,
                 low-cost labour. Though we might                    devastating environmental practices and sweatshop conditions,
                 not realise it, cheap clothing has dire             to enable these low prices and rapid production. According to the
                 consequences on the environment                     International Labour Organisation, an estimated 170 million children
                 and the people making the clothing.                 are engaged in child labour, many working within the fashion supply
                                                                     chain, making textiles and garments.



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