Page 65 - MASALA Magazine Vol.15 Issue 2 | December 2023 - January 2024
P. 65

ENHANCING EXAMINATION PRECISION
                   WITH NARROW BAND IMAGING (NBI)

           After undergoing an examination of the patient’s digestive system,
            the doctor observed a polyp measuring 2.5 centimetres. Dr.
           Korn Lertpipopmetha, a gastroenterologist at Sukumvit Hospital,
           explained that during the colonoscopy, white light is commonly
           used to detect small polyps. However, this light may not offer a clear
           view of very small or flat polyps. In the case of Mrs. Phaipattana
           and other patients, Sukumvit Hospital utilized a technology called
           Narrow Band Imaging (NBI), which involves a new type of light
           wave. This technology enhances the visibility of the mucosa and
           blood vessels in the colon, facilitating the detection of small or
           flat polyps that may be challenging to identify with white light.
           In the case of Mrs. Phaipattana, upon the initial examination,
           multiple polyps were observed, varying in size. The use of NBI
           assisted in identifying which polyps were at risk of developing
           into cancer, those that appeared suspicious, and those with low
           or minimal risk. This allowed for a targeted approach in deciding
           which polyps to remove.
           A subsequent examination incorporated NBI technology for
           enhanced detection. The colonoscopy with NBI revealed that
            the patient had several worrisome polyps, prompting the removal
           and comprehensive testing of all polyps. The largest polyp detected   DR. KORN LERTPIPOPMETHA
           measured approximately 2.5 centimetres, indicating a significant
            size.
                                                               “In the case of faecal occult blood tests, it is recommended to
                                                               undergo the examination annually. Other methods, such as
                  PRIORITISING TIMELY EXAMINATIONS             computerized tomography (CT) scans of the abdomen, though
                         FOR HIGH-RISK GROUPS
                                                               advantageous for their non-invasiveness, require bowel preparation.
                                                               However, they have limitations, as any detected polyps cannot
           Dr. Korn emphasised the accuracy of the colonoscopy, especially
           with NBI technology, for screening small polyps and colon cancer.   be immediately removed. Ultimately, a follow-up colonoscopy is
           NBI assists in identifying high-risk polyps, facilitating targeted   necessary. Additionally, this method is less precise compared to
           removal and comprehensive testing. Regarding other colon cancer   direct colonoscopy.
            screening methods, Dr. Korn provides the following information: “Typically, individuals with no family history of colon cancer are
                                                               advised to undergo a colonoscopy around the age of 50. However,
                                                               in some countries, screening may start at the age of 45 for the
                                                                general population. For those at higher risk, such as those with
                                                               a family history of colon cancer or polyps, it is recommended to
                                                                start colonoscopy screenings as early as 40 years old.”

                                                               Colonoscopy is not as scary as you might think. You can prepare
                                                               in the morning and go back in the evening. Prompt screening is
                                                               crucial, as seen in Khun Phaipattana’s case – although she had no
                                                                symptoms, a significant polyp was discovered. Regular screenings
                                                               are better than waiting.


                                                                                              SUKUMVIT HOSPITAL

                                                                                               1411 Sukhumvit Road
                                                                                                  (Ekkamai BTS)
                                                                                              Prakanong Nua, Wattana,
                                                                                              Bangkok, Thailand 10110
                                                                                                 Tel: 02 391 0011
                                                                                                    Email:
                                                                                             info@sukumvithospital.com
                                                                                             www.sukumvithospital.com
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