Page 36 - Masala Lite Issue 162 June 2024
P. 36

36                   CASH COURSE WITH ATUL                           ‘Investor Relations’ is Your Friend

                                                 HOW TO                      Every publicly listed company has a
                                                                             section of their website where all the
                                                                             information you need is catalogued,
                                        RESEARCH                             providing you with a general overview
                                                                             of the company, including its history,
                                                                             key milestones, and information about
                                                                             its products and services.  Check this
                                      A PUBLICLY                             out first.
                                                                             Next, look at the company filings.  The
                                                                             most comprehensive document is their
                                                  -LISTED                    Thai company, there is also a document called the 56-1 that sometimes contains
                                                                             annual report. If you’re researching a
                                                                             more information, although for some companies, the 56-1 is only in Thai. Just going
                                           COMPANY                           through this will skyrocket your knowledge of a company and familiarise yourself
                                                                             with such publications.
                                                                             One thing that I like to do is look at the most recent annual report and then one
                                                                             from a while back (maybe five years ago). Compare what has changed – are there
                                                                             procedures that the company talked about back then that they no longer do? Why?
         A Brief Summary:                                                    This is a good clue that it’ll warrant further digging.
           •  Many of the products and services you use are from publicly-listed businesses,   Look at Presentations if You Are More Visual
             so try reading more about them as an exercise, or to consider them as an   Investor relations websites also contain investor presentations; these may be friendlier
             investment
                                                                             if you are not keen to open a few-hundred-page document, such as their annual report.
           •  The first place to go is the ‘Investor Relations’ page on a company website.   Many companies have these presentations posted on a quarterly basis. They will
             This contains a treasure trove of information on the business   contain many charts and tell you about recent
                                                                             trends, financial performance, and their latest
           •  A company’s annual report will have the most comprehensive information on   business strategy.
             that company.  You can skip through all the legal disclaimers and read about
             the business and financial summaries                            Don’t Forget to Take Notes
           •  Do not let any work you do go to waste – take notes!  You can come back   You’ve done a lot of hard work and spent time
             to them later and compare your observations with how the business has   looking through this information. Do not let it go
             performed                                                       to waste by relying on your memory to download
                                                                             and retain all the facts! The devil is in the details,
                                                                             and chances are, you will not remember the little
        Learn More About the Businesses You Support
                                                                             numbers and facts that you pick up along the way.  Atul Sethi is the founder
        Whether you’re interested in making an investment or you’re doing so for purely   Take notes in whatever format is easiest for you   and CEO of Farnam Tree, a
        education purposes, researching a business can be worthwhile exercise. For publicly-  – by hand, electronically, etc. You can come back   licensed boutique investment
        listed companies that are listed on a stock exchange, information is plentiful.  All these   to them later. A fun exercise I like to do is to write   firm based in Bangkok. Atul has
        businesses have an obligation to disclose information periodically to the general public.  down my thoughts on whether or not I think a   over twelve years’ experience
        Chances are that some of your favourite products and services are from a public   business is promising. After some time, you can   working in investment banking
        company. Try reading some of the publications that they provide for the investment   look back at this and compare it to the actual   and as a research analyst, prior
        community. This can be a fun way to learn more about the company, and all it   performance of the business, to gauge whether   to starting Farnam Tree.
        requires is a little patience.                                       your thoughts were accurate or not.














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        MASAL A LITE  ISSUE 162 - JUNE 2024
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